Prevention of lung cancer, start from the details of life
Statistics show that now has become China's men, lung cancer, tumors,
cancer of the higher mortality rate in all tumors accounted for 20% ~
30%. Since the early stages of lung cancer symptoms (such as cough,
joint pain, frozen shoulder, etc.) was not obvious, is not easily lead
to patient attention, so the majority of lung cancer was discovered at
an advanced stage, missing the best time of their treatment.
The correct selection of inspection methods
Although lung cancer is a high risk of cancer, its early symptoms
are not obvious, but once found to have abnormal body can check the
following four ways. ' If the patient cough with phlegm, sputum
cytology can choose to do, this method is the most effective methods of
early diagnosis of lung cancer; ' chest x-ray film through the film,
check whether there is lung cancer, but can not clearly distinguish
between patients with x ray in vivo in the end is the inflammation or
cancer, especially for smaller lesions, x-line resolution is not high;
' low-dose spiral CT, high resolution than x-line can be earlier
detection of cancer cells; ' fiberoptic bronchoscopy, can directly
observe the bronchial conditions, removal of suspicious organizations
for carrying out pathological examination.
Prevention of lung cancer, from the details of life to start
Patients can choose their own condition and symptoms of one or several checks, so that early detection and early treatment.
Six risk factors prone to cause lung cancer,
Smoking is a cause of cancer risk factors.
Recently performing artists who died of lung cancer, Mr. Wen
Xingyu also been confirmed that relatives and friends love to smoke, is
almost a chain smoker. For a friend in terms of smoking history,
50-60-year-old high incidence of lung cancer is age. Many people even
have inhaled second-hand smoke suffer from lung cancer. Because
cigarette smoke generated by burning at least 2,000 harmful
ingredients. Smoke carcinogens and tumor promoters in a large number of
synergies would damage the normal lung cells, so that an increased risk
of lung cancer.
2 in serious pollution of the job.
Engage seriously polluted professional groups, at work and the
labor process may be exposed to lead or contribute to lung cancer
occurrence and development of carcinogens. Such as in casting, rubber
production, printing, welding, construction, painting, production and
application of certain pesticides, petroleum refining and other
professional person may be operating during the inhalation of toxic
substances, so engaged in these occupations suffering from lung cancer
was higher than that of other career.
3 radioactive gas after the renovation.
There is a natural substance called radioactive radon, has been
included in the international cancer research agency of indoor
important carcinogens. This substance is widely present in construction
and fitting materials. Been troubled by high concentrations of radon
and radon daughter exposure and lung cancer is closely related to,
should arouse our attention.
4 air pollution.
Industrial waste gas, if not handled properly, would pollute the
environment and the atmosphere inside the factories and mines. In
addition, the city every day a large number of coal burning, diesel,
gasoline and asphalt laying and motor vehicle exhaust, can cause air
pollution in densely populated areas. Air pollutant concentration and
is proportional to the probability of lung cancer. In the interior,
poor ventilation, heating or cooking under the conditions of coal soot
generated when food is also carcinogenic.
5 is not a balanced diet.
In the carcinogenic environmental factors, diet and nutrition is a
very important component of nutritional status can lead to cancer by
altering the genetic to occur, particularly in vitamins and essential
amino acids. The lack of these nutrients can change the changes in the
genetic material DNA, leading to genetic changes in cancer.
6 immunocompromised and genetic.
Are more risk factors for lung cancer, lung cancer is now
speculated that the medical profession should be a multifactorial
disease. Low immunity, endocrine disorders, feelings of depression and
familial occurrence could lead to lung cancer.
Prevention of lung cancer from the details of life to start
Prevention of lung cancer, to avoid the risk factors is the best way, such as active smoking.
Newly renovated rooms radon gas heavier, they left vacant for some
time before occupancy. In addition, should improve the kitchen
environment, maintaining kitchen hygiene and ventilation, as the grease
is also an important factor in cancer.
Diet should always eat fresh vegetables, fruits, vitamin
supplements, which have a protective effect on the lungs. The most
important point is that change their attitude and to keep feeling
carefree. Depression can cause the body's immune system, reduce can not
tell what is abnormal cells, thereby increasing the incidence of the
disease.
And older high-risk groups should attach importance to the early
symptoms of abnormal body was found in time to the hospital to conduct
a comprehensive inspection.
In case of lung cancer metastasis to other organs of the
situation, generally belong to late. Often the site of metastasis of
lung cancer with brain, bone, liver and adrenal glands. Once the body,
headache, back pain, we must pay attention to in time to the hospital
for check-ups, so as not to delay the disease.