The life care program of breast
Infancy
Breast changes: the infant and early childhood are in a static
state of the breast. However, about a week of birth, 60% of newborn
infants appears beneath the beans the size of the nipple sclerosis,
bilateral breast enlargement, and sometimes even a small amount of
overflow discharge.
Care principles: Do not crowd, do not rub, let matters drift.
Breast is a great influence on the organs affected by hormones,
hormones change it abnormal, the baby after the birth of a sudden
disruption in the supply of mother's hormones, it immediately found.
About 3 weeks later, the baby make their own adjustments a good balance
between the body, breasts naturally return to normal and enter the
stationary phase.
Girl period
Breast changes: from 9 to 10-year-old started the breast due to
secretion of hormones to stimulate the ovaries, there milk-core, and
slowly increased to 15 at the age of the basic shape. But at the
beginning, small breast because the content of fat cells, so have more
toughness, some people may two breasts of different sizes, with the
body's development, this difference will naturally disappear.
Care principles: seize the opportunity to assist in development.
' Although the size of the breast is very much related to genetic,
but also occur at this time lay the foundation for exceptional play. We
can work in two ways, one more chest campaigns, such as push-ups,
swimming and all kinds of ball games, at any time to maintain chest
abdomen; Second, a balanced nutrition, non-partial eclipse, in
particular, is to supplement the insufficient fat and moisture.
' timely wear Bra. Wear a bra too late to affect the shape, too
early to impede the development, wearing time can be judged
accordingly: nipple has become clear that, when running breast shaking
breast contour obvious. If the difference is greater than 16 cm upper
and lower chest, you can also wear bras. Also: not too tight bra
wearing bras not more than 12 hours a day, every three or four months
re-test in order to replace the chest.
Adulthood
' menstruation
Breast in the 7 to 10 days before menstruation by estrogen effect
has begun to increase, until the decline in hormone levels in menstrual
cramps, breast recovering to 7 ~ 8 days after menstruation returned to
normal.
Care principles: one week before the menstrual period, away from
the spicy stimulation, try to eat light, high-fiber foods to avoid
hormones are too active, increased menstrual breast pain.
' pregnancy
The degree of breast development during pregnancy is to determine
the number of milk secretion an important factor. Weighs about 200
grams of normal breast, subcutaneous varicose veins after pregnancy,
the gland lumen enlarged areola become darker in color, breast size
increase, late pregnancy, breast up to 400 ~ 800 grams.
Care principle: during pregnancy, breast massage. Pregnant after 6
months, method is to try to jack up the breast by hand, since the
direction of the breast at the bottom began to massage the nipple,
while kneading the nipple in order to increase toughness. This is
conducive to produce milk and make milk ducts open and to ensure the
smooth milk secretion.
' lactation
2 ~ 3 days postpartum, in the role of prolactin, the secretion of
breast lobular activity, alternating milk secretion, breast and a solid
swell rapidly. With the establishment of breastfeeding laws, breasts
regularly, filling, emptying, and then filling, then emptying.
Care principles: post-partum milk easy to cholestasis, resulting
in breast nodules, or acute mastitis. Before each feeding, rub a rub or
a hot compress about breast milk will help to clear the path. Let the
baby suck during breast-feeding over breast discomfort, can promote the
improvement of breast disease.
' middle age,
Due to ovarian hormone secretion started to decrease, the lack of
estrogen to stimulate breast gradually shrink, and the gland was
gradually replaced by fatty tissue, breast size smaller, even if the
increase of fat on the rise.
Care principles: increased incidence of breast disease at this
time, should have regular professional care. Exception of the sudden
feeling of morphological changes in breast size, nipple discharge,
etc., to seek medical attention immediately.
Breast reconstruction surgery - using own body to re-shape a new breast, areola and nipple
Even if there are ways to ensure the removal of the breasts is
also the original quality of life. Breast reconstruction surgery, as
part of the mastectomy, in Europe and the United States has almost
become a standard treatment modality. For example, some hospitals in
China, Fudan University Cancer Hospital, Beijing Cancer Hospital, also
in this operation. Tissue reconstruction using back or abdomen,
breasts, 4 to 6 months after the partial flap reconstruction of the
nipple, groin darker skin color areola reconstruction, rebuilding a
complete curve.
A pleasant surprise: comes with abdominal plastic surgery.
Relative to the back, the most commonly used autologous tissue is the
abdominal organization. Is easy to deposition of abdominal fat office,
female most welcome to supply areas in the organization. Postoperative
abdominal skin and fat, "fill" to the chest, taking only a horizontal
scar Skin line, not only did not lose their "pride", but also with
reduced abdominal circumference.